In SQL Server, you can use MONTH function to get the month (an integer number 1-12) of the specified datetime. In PostgreSQL, you have to use EXTRACT(MONTH FROM datetime) function.
SQL Server:
-- Get the month SELECT MONTH('2022-09-16'); # 9
PostgreSQL:
-- Get the month SELECT EXTRACT(MONTH FROM DATE '2022-09-16'); # 9
For more information, see SQL Server to PostgreSQL Migration